As India progresses through 2024, the current government, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, continues to emphasize a variety of initiatives aimed at fostering economic growth, social inclusion, and global leadership. Here are several key areas where the government is making significant strides:
Economic Growth and Self-Reliance
One of the cornerstone achievements of the Modi government has been India’s economic transformation. Once considered one of the “Fragile Five” economies, India has now become the world’s fifth-largest economy. This remarkable shift is attributed to several flagship programs, including “Make in India,” which has spurred domestic manufacturing, and “Digital India,” which has boosted technological infrastructure and digital literacy across the country.​Â
Agriculture and Farmer Welfare
Supporting India’s vast agricultural sector has been a priority. Initiatives such as the PM-KISAN scheme provide direct income support to farmers, while the implementation of the Swaminathan Committee’s recommendations has aimed to improve farmers’ income security. These measures are designed to enhance agricultural productivity and ensure the well-being of those who sustain the nation with their labor​.
Healthcare and Social Inclusion
Healthcare has seen significant advancements with the introduction of Ayushman Bharat, one of the world’s largest health insurance schemes, which aims to cover over 500 million Indians. This program, along with the establishment of new AIIMS and district hospitals, highlights the government’s commitment to improving healthcare access and affordability. Additionally, schemes like the Ujjwala Yojana, which provides free LPG connections to poor households, underline the government’s focus on social inclusion and improving the quality of life for marginalized communities​.
Women’s Empowerment
Empowering women has been a focal point, with numerous initiatives supporting their advancement in various sectors. The government’s efforts include the “Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao” campaign aimed at improving the education and welfare of girls, and the PM SVANidhi scheme, which supports women entrepreneurs in urban areas. These programs are designed to foster an environment where women can thrive both economically and socially​.Â
Urban Development and Infrastructure
The urban landscape of India is also undergoing a transformation. The Smart Cities Mission and the Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) are enhancing urban infrastructure, improving public services, and promoting sustainable development. These efforts are critical as India’s urban population continues to grow, necessitating better housing, transportation, and public amenities​.
Global Leadership and Diplomacy
On the international stage, India has positioned itself as a key player. Initiatives like Vaccine Maitri, which involved distributing COVID-19 vaccines to various countries, and India’s active participation in global forums like the G20, underscore the country’s growing diplomatic influence. Moreover, India’s stance on climate change, with a commitment to renewable energy and sustainable practices, aligns with its role as a responsible global leader​.Â
Employment and Entrepreneurship
Creating jobs and fostering entrepreneurship remain high on the agenda. Programs like the MUDRA Yojana, which provides loans to small and micro enterprises, and the PM Vishwakarma Yojana, supporting traditional artisans and craftspeople, are pivotal in generating employment and promoting self-reliance among the populace. These initiatives are crucial for sustaining economic growth and reducing unemployment​.
Conclusion
The Modi government’s policies and initiatives reflect a broad vision for India’s development, focusing on economic resilience, social equity, and global leadership. As the country moves forward, these efforts are expected to further consolidate India’s position as a major global economy while ensuring inclusive growth and prosperity for its diverse population.
